Similarities Between The French Revolution And American...

The American Revolution and the French Revolution The late 1700’s was a time for cutting-edge inventions, literary and philosophical achievements, upcoming and rising leaders, and lastly, revolutions. The American revolution took place from 1770 to 1783. The French Revolution began in 1789 and lasted for a decade Both the American and French Revolution occurred at the same time and the citizens were both fighting for freedom from a monarchy, there are many important similarities and differences that are seen throughout the war’s history. Conflict arose in 1775 when tension grew in the people of the 13 colonies in North America. The British governments attempted to collect revenue by taxing the colonies. In 1770, British soldiers open†¦show more content†¦The members of the third estate represented 98 percent of the people but would still be considered less in many aspects by the higher classes. The Tennis Court Oath was an attempt to reform this inequality. While the third class was still suffering to survive, the second and first class was thriving, eventually leading the storming of Bastille in an attempt to get gunpowder and weapons. Peasants began a time known as the Great Fear when they were burning the homes of tax collectors, landlords, and the elites. This inspired the National Constituent Assembly to abolish feudalism on August 4, 1789. The Declaration of Rights of Man and of the Citizen was adopted. A newly elected Legislative Assembly was now in control and declared war on Austria and Prussia due to counterrevolutionary alliances. The Legislative assembly was soon replaced by the National Convention, which abolished the monarchy and established a Republic. On January 21, 1793, King Louis XVI was sent to the guillotine for treason and crimes against the state. This was the beginning of the most violent time of the French Revolution, known as the Reign of Terror. Thousands of enemies of the revolution were put to death by the guillotine, carried out under the orders of Robespierre. The French people eventually revolted and Robespierre received the fate he gave to many others. Power would next lie in a five-member Directory appointed by parliament. These four years in power were full of financialShow MoreRelatedSimilarities Between The French Revolution And American Revolution706 Words   |  3 PagesThe French Revolution and the American Revolution have many similarities but there are definitely some differences between these two wars as well. Yes, both wars were focused arou nd liberty and equality and both were trying to gain freedom but the main difference between these two wars were the context. (www.quora.com) America wanted to gain freedom from rules and taxes that Great Britain had put upon them, whereas France wanted to abolish the French monarchy and form a better government where peopleRead MoreSimilarities And Similarities Between The American And French Revolution897 Words   |  4 PagesDuring the time period of 1648-1945 there were many revolutions taking place around the world. The biggest revolution that took place was the American and the French revolution. There were many similarities and differences between them. The first similarity being that they both wanted to escape their government. The second similarity being that they both started an uprising of people against their own government, due to unfair taxing. The French peasants were not represented by the government becauseRead MoreSimilarities And Differences Between The French An d Latin American Revolutions1044 Words   |  5 PagesAmerica. The North American and Spanish American Revolutions were similar in that they both shared the common goal of liberation from the foreign colonial governments that ruled over them. However they differed in that there was no goal for social reform in the American Revolution, but in the Haitian Revolution the slaves had the goal of social reform of the rigid social class system. Another difference between the revolutionary processes in the two regions is that the American Revolution was successfulRead MoreEssay On The French Revolution And American Revolution1370 Words   |  6 PagesThe American and French Revolutions are both unforgettable historical events that have made a substantial and severe impact on the present-day society. The American Revolution was an influential time period, lasting from 1774-1783, where the 13 British colonies in the Americas rebelled against the rule of Great Britain for independence. The French Revolution was a period of chaos from 1789 to 1799, where the people of France tried to overthrow their monarchy, King Louis XVI. Both of these RevolutionsRead MoreFrench Revolution vs American Revolution1534 Words   |  7 PagesEssay 2/26/13 CC Essay French and American Revolution Both the American and French revolutions were focused on liberty and equality. America was trying to gain freedom from the rules, unfair taxation, War debt, and lack of representation from the British. The French Revolution on the other hand wanted to abolish the French monarchy and create a better government in which people could have more of a say in society, and also had similar causes as the American Revolution. They were similar inRead MoreComparing the American and French Revolutions1488 Words   |  6 PagesStates and French right before times of revolution. It therefore, compares and contrasts the French and America revolution and looked into the similarities of some f the events just right before the revolution took place. In conclusion, we look at the perception of the people on the methods used by both countries to push for revolution. Introduction Similarities Both French and America had various similarities and differences in histories of events which resulted to their revolution. The AmericaRead MoreThe French Revolution1575 Words   |  7 Pagesrule, France was working to free itself from royal absolutism. This period is historically known as the French Revolution. Many scholars do not agree on the chronology of the French Revolution; some scholars suggest that the Revolution took place between 1789 to 1799 while others feel that it did not end until Napoleon lost power in 1815. To better understand the history of the French Revolution it is necessary to discuss the causes, major events, significant figures, and the outcomes associated withRead MoreEssay on Comparing The French Revolution and The American Revolution1339 Words   |  6 PagesA revolution, by definition, is the overthrow of one government followed by replacement with another. The American Revolution against the British during 1775 to 1783 and the French Revolution pitti ng the French people against their own government during 1789 to 1799 were both very important political and social turnovers. This movement towards the establishment of a constitutional government influenced political thought throughout the world. By closely examining three of the main causes of theseRead MoreEssay on Revolution as a Product of the Enlightenment Period1070 Words   |  5 PagesWhat is a revolution? Revolution is defined, is the overthrow of one government with replacement of another. We are all familiar with the phrase â€Å"history repeats itself† over and over each in very different situations. The same can be said about the American and French Revolutions however these two revolutions end in very different situations. Both the American Revolution, (1775 -1783) and the French Revolution (1789 -1799) were the products of Enlightenment ideals that struck a large populationRead MoreAfter researching informational texts on modern and historical revolutions, w rite an essay that800 Words   |  4 PagesAfter researching informational texts on modern and historical revolutions, write an essay that compares a modern revolution to the French revolution and argues the significance of each. Mikayla Hammers World Studies Revolutions essay March 11, 2014 The French revolution and the Arab Spring revolution are comparable and both play significant roles. Many aspects of the revolutions from the causes to aftermath in the Middle East can resemble those that happened in France. All of which plays significant

The plagues in England Essay - 1044 Words

In England there were three specific plagues that i will be talking about, they are the bubonic plague â€Å"The Black Death†, pulmonary plague and the pneumonic plague. These plagues were really interesting to read about. They were so bad that many people died from them. The doctors didn’t know what was wrong with the people since there was that much new technology in the thirteenth century. The black death was a deadly epidemic that was spread from Asia to Europe by twelve trading ships that were at the port of Messina after a long expedition through the Black Sea in the thirteen hundreds by October. People who congregated on the docks to greet the people saw that most of the people on board were dead, and the people who were still†¦show more content†¦If plague is evolved within the flea and rat population it is called enzootic. As the plague multiplies, it blocks the passage of blood to the flea’s stomach then threatens starvation; the flea dis gorges blood that is infected with many bacilli into the bloodstream of its entertainer, causing death. The black plague was not only caused by cargoes from the east, but by the seasonal changes in rat and flea ecology. London had suffered epidemics in 1563, 1593, 1603, and 1625; quantities of people died of the disease. At first the Bubonic plague was in the west rather than in the east. Unfortunately the plague became immune to the people. The shift in population, with changes in rat and fleas caused major deaths and diseases in humans. When the plague of 1665 disappeared they didn’t need an explanation. The rats had acquired the immunity. During this horrible time, the weaker people died while the stronger people developed great immunities. This explained why the plague established itself far more strongly in London than in any other part of the country. The black rat was later then replaced with the brown rat, since they lived underground and the fleas wouldn’t bi te people like the black rats fleas would. There are three types of plagues-all occurring within humans. Bubonic plague consists in sixty to eighty percent mortal. The first symptoms appear between thirty-sixShow MoreRelatedPlagues in England: Death Is in the Air Essay688 Words   |  3 Pagesruns rampant. If one were to think back to when the only cures society had were rituals, a prime example of sickness in a society is England. Recalling the plagues in England, one can easily see the two prominent plagues that struck, along with how they affected English economy and culture. In the 1300’s, England was struck with a plague called the Bubonic Plague, better known as the â€Å"Black Death.† Historians believe this disease arrived by ship at a seaport in modern day Ukraine (Byrne 1). FleasRead MoreEssay on Economic Effects of the Black Plague in England1748 Words   |  7 Pagesand economic decay, leading to what many historians believe to be the end of the Middle Ages. Although there were many contributing factors such as famine, collapsing institutions and war. Many historians believe the arrival of the Black Death to England in 1348 was the final straw, and the most impactful agent of change in that area. In a letter to his brother, Petrarch wrote, â€Å"When has any such thing been even heard or seen; in what annals has it ever been read that houses were left vacant, citiesRead MoreThe Effect Of The Black Plague On The Economic Situation Of England1675 Words   |  7 PagesDocument 60 on wage and price regulations contains the Ordina nce of Labourers, 1349 and the London Wage and Price Regulations, 1350. Both of these are laws issued by Parliament in order to combat the numerous effects of the Black Plague on the economic situation of England. They attempt to do this by fixing wages and prices on goods and services, imposing caps on amounts of certain goods sold, mandate the work of all persons under 60, and ban the leaving of one man’s service for another. Both alsoRead MoreEssay On The Black Death924 Words   |  4 PagesBecause of the fact that many people in England did not know precisely what was causing the Black Death to transpire, they also did not know how to cure it. In â€Å"The Black Death†, many thought that they needed to be sin free or that God needed to forgive them for their sins. This was true for people who resided in England during the time of the Black Death as well. Because they believed that the Black Death was God’s punishment, the only way to cure them of the plague was through God’ s forgiveness. TheRead MoreThe London Plague Of 1348 And 16651692 Words   |  7 PagesThe London Plagues of 1348 and 1665 The London Plagues refers to two periods of disease outbreak in England. One plague, the Black Death, began in 1348. Another plague, the Great Plague, began in 1665. Both of these outbreaks killed a substantial amount of the population at the time. The plague exists in two forms: bubonic and pneumonic. A bubonic plague is spread by flea bites and results in painful sores on the body. A pneumonic form of the plague is airborne and spread by coughing and sneezingRead MoreThe Black Death Ravaged Europe And Its Inhabitants1588 Words   |  7 PagesFrom 1347 to about 1352, the Black Death ravaged Europe and its inhabitants. While this devastating plague caused an exorbitant loss of life and a great deal of emotional suffering, it did lead to some major social changes in Europe that changed the course of history. The Black Death transformed the consciousness of the surviving populous of medieval Europe in a way no other event that has occurred before or since could. This transforme d psyche created the catalyst that expedited the transformationRead MoreThe Black Death Of India And The Peasant s Revolt1688 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction This report will examine the causes and affects of the Black Death in India and the Peasant’s Revolt in England, during the medieval period lasting from the 5th century to the 15th century (500-1500s). Throughout the report, information will include significant individuals involved or affected by the event, a significant occurrence during each event, and finally the interconnections that can be established between the Peasant’s Revolt and Black Death. The Black Death The Black DeathRead MoreThe Late Middle Ages of Europe Essay1630 Words   |  7 Pagesailing time for Europe because of the Great Famine which made the plague even more disastrous. Rats and fleas started the plague by traveling from region to region spreading its deadly disease by cause of ships. The disease was momentous because the pathogen was passed through coughing and sneezing. What was the source of the bubonic plague and why did it spread so rapidly in Europe? The source of the bubonic plague was primarily rats and eventually fleas. Venetian and Genoese merchantRead MoreIn the Wake of the Plague - Black Death Essay examples971 Words   |  4 PagesNorman F. Cantor, In the Wake of the Plague (New York: Harper Collins First Perennial edition, 2001) examines how the bubonic plague, or Black Death, affected Europe in the fourteenth century. Cantor recounts specific events in the time leading up to the plague, during the plague, and in the aftermath of the plague. He wrote the book to relate the experiences of victims and survivors and to illustrate the impact that the plague had on the government, families, religion, the social structure, andRead MoreThe Bubonic Plague Essay1463 Words   |  6 PagesThe Bubonic Plague Introduction Plague, was a term that was applied in the Middle Ages to all fatal epidemic diseases, but now it is only applied to an acute, infectious, contagious disease of rodents and humans, caused by a short, thin, gram-negative bacillus. In humans, plague occurs in three forms: bubonic plague, pneumonic plague, and septicemic plague. The best known form is the bubonic plague and it is named after buboes, or enlarged, inflamed lymph nodes, which are characteristics

The Ethics Of Non Voluntary Active Euthanasia - 1050 Words

The idea of non-voluntary active euthanasia is not such a disaster, as euthanasia itself. The problem that comes into consideration is when and why it should be used. When euthanasia is non-voluntary and active, such as on a patient with dementia, the ethical decision comes into play if there are episodes of clarity and the patient has or has not mentioned what they want to do at the end of life situations. Principles of deontology suggest duty and obligation. A medical professional in such situations have an obligation to fulfill the patient s wishes. The nature of their obligation does not sway based on what they personally think. Patients with dementia have some moments of clarity, but because their brains are still deteriorating, non-†¦show more content†¦Kant s explanation should determine where non-voluntary active euthanasia falls on that spectrum. Morally permissible looks at what is allowed by people from a moral perspective. This differs in a different place. In th e UK, euthanasia, in general, is moral. It can be broken down using Kant’s theory by saying, â€Å"why has the doctor performed non-voluntary active euthanasia, or why will the doctor perform non-voluntary active euthanasia?†. By applying Kant’s theory, a doctor performing this duty is doing so morally. A patient ridden with dementia, cannot make medical decisions. The doctor has performed this procedure because of medical obligation. The doctor will perform the procedure because of the condition of the patient. It is permissible morally because the patient himself cannot deny the obligation the doctor should perform the procedure based on the patient’s condition. For the sake of the doctor’s duty, he or she is obeying moral law based on the virtue of his or her morality. In order to fully understand why the doctor must perform the non-voluntary active euthanasia on a patient with dementia who has moments of clarity, there is another understanding that must be accomplished. If the doctor did not perform this same procedure on this same patient what would happen?Show MoreRelatedDo You Think That the Right to Life Entails a Right to Die Under Certain Circumstances? Should the Law Be Changed to Grant a Universal Right to Voluntary Euthanasia?1000 Words   |  4 Pageslaws be changed to grant a universal right to voluntary euthanasia?†. In this essay, I am going to give reasons using ethical theories to justify these questions. Euthanasia Euthanasia is the act of a physician or other third party ending a patients life in response to severe pain and suffering. Euthanasia can be classified into three types. They are voluntary euthanasia, non-voluntary euthanasia and involuntary euthanasia. Involuntary euthanasia is the action that takes the patient’s life withoutRead MoreDo You Think That the Right to Life Entails a Right to Die Under Certain Circumstances? Should the Law Be Changed to Grant a Universal Right to Voluntary Euthanasia?1008 Words   |  5 Pagesthe laws be changed to grant a universal right to voluntary euthanasia?†. In this essay, I am going to give reasons using ethical theories to justify these questions. Euthanasia Euthanasia is the act of a physician or other third party ending a patients life in response to severe pain and suffering. Euthanasia can be classified into three types. They are voluntary euthanasia, non-voluntary euthanasia and involuntary euthanasia. Involuntary euthanasia is the action that takes the patient’s life withoutRead MoreThe Dilemma Of Euthanasi Whose Life Is It?1165 Words   |  5 PagesThe Dilemma of Euthanasia The Dilemma of Euthanasia: Whose Life Is It? Andrea R Burroughs Ethics for the Health Care Professionals Dr. Ferhat Zengul November 8, 2014 Abstract The practice of euthanasia is one of the most debatable topics in many countries today. It’s been a pertinent issue in human rights because it affects both legal and ethical issues. This paper will include an overview and clarification of the euthanasia issue. It will also include legal and ethical debates thatRead MoreEuthanasia Is The Most Active1548 Words   |  7 Pages Euthanasia is the practice of intentionally ending a life in order to relieve pain and suffering. There are different euthanasia laws in each country. The British House of Lords Select Committee on Medical Ethics defines euthanasia as a deliberate intervention undertaken with the express intention of ending a life, to relieve intractable suffering. In the Netherlands and Flanders, euthanasia is understood as termination of life by a doctor at the request of a patient. Euthanasia is categorizedRead MoreEuthanasi Ethical And Legal Issues Within The Australian Context1550 Words   |  7 Pagesis more challenging to reconcile than that of euthanasia. The legalisation of euthanasia continues to be passionately debated. It has been a pertinent issue in human rights discourse as it affects ethical and legal issues pertaining to both the patient and the health care practitioner (Bartels Otlowski, 2010). The following essay will define euthanasia and make the distinction between active, passive, voluntary, non-voluntary, involuntary euthanasia and physician-assisted suicide. Relevant legalRead MoreThe Conflicting Ethics With The Right1540 Words   |  7 PagesThe Conflicting Ethics with the right to die Adam Kaplinsky Wilmington University What do you do if you have a patient that is in deep pain and has been given a terminal prognosis? You look into the face of this patient and see someone who is weak and unable to take care of him or herself grimacing in pain. The patient knows the prognosis, which is not good, and he or she realizes at this point that their condition will only worsen. The next step is death, but that could take a while, and in theRead MoreEuthanasia Should Not Be Legal1520 Words   |  7 Pages Euthanasia or commonly known as Physician-Assisted Suicide is defined as the painless killing of a patient who is suffering from an incurable and painful disease or is in an irreversible coma. It is an act that speeds up death. Some people consider euthanasia to be a mercy killing and others consider it to be murder. This practice is illegal in most countries. In the United States, however, six states have legalized physician-assisted suicide even though most states, 44 to be more specific, haveRead MoreThe Debate Of Euthanasia And Euthanasia1429 Words   |  6 PagesINTRODUCTION: The debate of euthanasia is an ongoing one that’s shrouded with much controversy and ambiguity regarding the ethics of it in contemporary Australian society. However, the frequency of this topic being debated by physicians, influential figures and the media has become more prominent now than ever. In particular, in association with its impending legislation within Australian states. (The Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists,2012) Various types of euthanasia are recognised,Read MoreShould Euthanasia or Assisted Suicide Be Legalized in Canada?1486 Words   |  6 PagesEuthanasia, formally known as mercy killing, is the act of intentionally causing the painless death of a sick person, rather than allowing that person to die naturally. In terms of a physicians actions, it can be passive in that a physician plays no direct role in the death of the person or it can be active in that the physician does something directly to cause the death (Yount, 2002). Euthana sia may also be formed into three types of act, which are voluntary, involuntary, and nonvoluntary. VoluntaryRead MoreEuthanasi Euthanasia And Euthanasia1692 Words   |  7 Pagesalso known as euthanasia. Many people, specifically in America, consider euthanasia as murder and against their ideals. In contrast, many specialists and other countries, as in Netherlands, believe that the idea of assisted suicide is a gesture of mercy towards terminally ill patients. Perhaps in order to construct an apt viewpoint on euthanasia, one must be knowledgeable on the background of euthanasia, along with having a clear understanding of some of the underlying terms. Euthanasia is a term â€Å"derived

Use of Rhetorical Appeals in Julius Caesar Brutus vs Antony

In Shakespeare’s Julius Caesar, Brutus and Antony attempt to persuade the audience of their position on the death of Caesar. While Brutus explains that his death was necessary, Antony claims that Caesar was not deserving of his demise. However, though Brutus does have ample credibility and taps into the emotional link with his audience to some extent, he does not convey as powerful of an argument as Antony, as he fails to provide sufficient factual evidence. Antony, on the other hand, utilizes logical argumentation with solid evidence, creates an emotional connection with his audience, and maintains credibility in order to support his own argument. Through this, it can be seen that Antony’s use of rhetorical appeals and devices is superior†¦show more content†¦Additionally, Brutus presents a series of rhetorical questions that have no grounds to persuade the audience. He asks, â€Å"Who is here so rude that would not be a Roman?† Here he makes it clear t hat one who does not understand the reason behind Caesar’s necessary death should not be considered a Roman. But, the audience, once again, does not have reason to acknowledge this statement as Brutus does not have sufficient evidence that the murder was, in fact, a necessity. Contrastingly, Antony creates a strong argument by augmenting his credibility and using logical evidence. To make himself more believable, he concedes, â€Å"But yesterday the word of Caesar might Have stood against the world.† By acknowledging that Caesar may have done a little wrong, the audience realizes that Antony has considered both sides of the argument. He elaborates on the noble accomplishments of Julius Caesar, saying, â€Å"He hath brought many captives home to Rome, Whose ransoms did the general coffers fill.† By pointing out emphasizing the good that Caesar did, he defies the motives behind his murder. Antony also utilizes rhetorical devices, not only to support his own argument, but to passively challenge Brutus’s. Like Brutus, he uses rhetorical questions such as, â€Å"What cause withholds you then to mourn for him (Caesar)?† This gives the audience a chance to ponder the injustice of Caesar’s murder and realize that he was noble and undeserving of it. Antony also usesShow MoreRelatedMarcus Brutus Vs Mark Antony s Funeral Speech Essay1135 Words   |  5 PagesEnglish II / 4th Block October 27, 2015 Marcus Brutus’ vs. Mark Antony’s Funeral Speech At the funeral of Julius Caesar two characters make speeches to the plebeian mob, Brutus and Marc Antony. Shakespeare shows us the personalities of the two orators and gives one an advantage over the other. Marc Antony has an advantage over Brutus because he speaks after Brutus and he has Caesar’s body. He also interrupts Brutus’ speech. He uses a range of rhetorical devices to manipulate the crowd. Both charactersRead MoreRhetoric and Betrayal in Julius Caeser Play1486 Words   |  6 PagesWilliam Shakespeare’s famous play Julius Caesar utilizes the literary element of rhetoric multiple times throughout to show the true power that words can hold. The rhetoric in Caesar accompanies the play’s themes of betrayal, deception, and exaggeration. Brutus uses rhetoric to persuade the crowd of plebeians that the murdering of Caesar was positive and beneficial to all of Rome, winning their support and causing them to join his cause. Soon after, Mark Antony gives a terrifically-persuasive speechRead More Brutus vs Antony Essay1064 Words   |  5 PagesBrutus vs Antony The most predominate and important aspect In the play Julius Caesar, by William Shakespeare are the speeches given to the Roman citizens by Brutus and Antony, the two main charaters, following the death of Caesar. Brutus and Antony both spoke to the crowd,using the same rhetorical devices to express their thoughts. Both speakers used the three classical appeals employed in the speeches: ethos, which is an appeal to credibility; pathos, which is an appeal to the emotion

Carrier Corporation Free Essays

History of the air-conditioner Air-conditioner was invented based on invention of refrigerator. The history was told that the Chinese were the first to store natural ice and snow to cool wine and other delicacies. Evidence has been found that ice cellars were used as early as 1000 B. We will write a custom essay sample on Carrier Corporation or any similar topic only for you Order Now C. in China. Early Greeks and Romans also used underground pits to store ice. Ancient people of Egypt and India cooled liquids in porous earthen Jars. Ice was produced due to vaporization of water through the wall of these Jars, radiating heat nto the night air. In 18th and 19th centuries, natural ice was cut from lakes and ponds in the winter in northern climates and stored underground for use in warmer months. In early 20th century the same method was used but stored in open ice houses for businesses and to delivered homes to homes. At first, in 1823, Michael Faraday discovered that certain gasses under constant pressure will condense when they cool. Secondly, in 1842, Florida physician John Gorrie used dripping ammonia to produce cooling. Thirdly, in 1856, Australian inventor James Harrison, used ammonia on experimental basis but used ether in the equipment that was previously constructed. Then, in 1902, Willis Carrier, the â€Å"Father of Air- Conditioner† designed humidity control for a new air-cooling system and pioneered modern air conditioning. Willis Carrier also originated the carrier equation upon which the psychometric chart and all air conditioning is based. Later, 1906, Stuart Cramer, engineer in North Carolina, invented a ventilating machine that add water vapor to the air of textile plants. The wetness makes the fiber easily spin and ardly to break. He’s the first to call this process â€Å"air conditioning†. During 1914, air- conditioner was officially used at home for the first time. Next in 1931, individual room air conditioning that sits on a window ledge was invented by J. Q. Sherman and H. H. Schultz The air conditioner was available to purchase in 1932. Packard invented the first ever air-conditioned car in 1939. The air conditioner controller on the dashboard was invented later. After that, the United States built first power plant to handle development electrical load of air conditioner in 1942. How to cite Carrier Corporation, Papers

Human Resource Management for B. R. Investments -myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theHuman Resource Management for B. R. Investments. Answer: Introduction The major task of the human resource manager is, in layman terms, to manage the various members of the workforce of the concerned company. B. R. Investments is one of the famous finance companies in the country and has been operating from 15 different branches in the country and employees almost 200 people in the home office of the concern. The following report aims to put forth an evaluation as to whether the performance appraisal of the company should be discontinued. The report also puts forth the ways in which the concerned human resource manager should have tackled the situation. The report tends to reach its end with certain recommendations pertaining to the changes that B. R. Investments needs to bring about in the employee performance appraisal system. Contradiction with the management on the discontinuation of performance appraisal The performance appraisal system of the company generally refers to the process in which the job performance of the concerned employee is documented and evaluated by the concerned management of the organization. This process of employee appraisal is highly rather solely dependent on the performance of concerned workforce of the company. The performance appraisal of the concerned employee might also be referred to as the performance evaluation, employee appraisal, development discussion or the performance review of the concerned employee (Bratton and Gold 2017). The performance appraisal of the employees tends to help the concerned members of the workforce by motivating them into giving their best while serving the company (Bernardin and Wiatrowski 2013). In the concerned case, the management of B. R. Investments had opined that it would have been better to put forth a discontinuation of the employee performance appraisal schemes that had been operational in the organization. However according to the experts in the field, the employee performance appraisal schemes should be present in each and every organization. This helps in motivating the various employees of the organization so as to help in the overall growth of the organization. The performance appraisal of the concerned employees might help in the improvement of the communication that takes place within the concerned organization. The appraisal process might help the concerned members of the workforce of the company to develop a better understanding of the job roles that have been assigned to them. The performance appraisal of the concerned employees also helps in providing a proper career path to the concerned employees of the organization. The performance appraisal might also help the concerned employees of the organization with the various decision-making abilities that they demonstrate. Role of the HR manager The role of the human resource manager in an organization is huge. The basic functionality of the human resource manager of an organization is to bring about a management of the various employees who have been serving the organization. The other most important function of the human resource personnel is to perform an overview of the functions of the various departments that are active within the organization. The human resource department of the organization tends to be responsible for the effective communication that exists among the various members of the workforce of the company (Dusterhoff, Cunningham and MacGregor 2014). The human resource management of the organization is often entrusted with the duties of carrying out the appraisal process that is conducted within the organization. The human resource personnel of the organization might be responsible for sharing the feedback on the performance of the employees (Salleh et al. 2013). In this case, the human resource department o f the company in discussion, B. R. Investments, is advised to hold a meeting with the concerned employees in order to have a proper idea of the grievances that the concerned employees might be facing while serving the organization. The concerned human resource department of the organization might be advised to deal with the various methods that need to be followed in order to solve the various problems that the employees have been facing (Aggarwal and Thakur 2013). The human resource department of the organization must also need to present to the concerned authorities the actual representation of the work that is done by the concerned employees so as to aid the process of the employee appraisal in the organization. Modifications in performance appraisal system The company in discussion, B. R. Investments, might be advised to abide by certain steps in order to bring about the needed modifications in the performance appraisal system that is followed by the concerned company. The company might be advised to implement the needed measures in the field of the employee management so as to bring about a change in the overall growth of the company (Barnes-Farrell 2013). The concerned management of the company might be advised to bring about an increase in the remuneration that it pays to the concerned employees of the concern. These financial rewards that are based on the performance of the employees tend to provide the employees of the concern with greater amounts of the motivation in the matters that might ultimately lead to the overall growth of the company (Cheng 2014). The employees might also be provided with certain targets and deadlines by the management of the organization. The management of the organization is advised to extend certain re wards and recognitions to the employees who might achieve the targets and the deadlines that have been set by the company (Fletcher and Williams 2013). This might help the concerned employees to get motivated towards serving the organization and thus help in bringing about an overall growth of the concerned organization in discussion, B. R. Investments. The concerned management of the concern is further advised to introduce some amusement programs for the concerned staff that might help them to get relieved of the stress that they might feel due to the workload that they might feel while completing the various tasks that are assigned to them. Conclusion Thus, from the above discussion it might be concluded that the company in discussion, B. R. Investments would face a positive growth if they choose to abide by the recommended courses of action that are discussed in the above report. The company in discussion might benefit from the implementation of the increased remuneration, the financial awards and the installation of the recreational facilities within the business organization in discussion, B. R. Investments. It might safely be concluded that the concerned management of the organization needs to implement the recommended steps in order to motivate the current employees of the organization thereby bringing about an overall growth in the concerned company. References Aggarwal, A. and Thakur, G.S.M., 2013. Techniques of performance appraisal-a review.International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology (IJEAT),2(3), pp.617-621. Barnes-Farrell, J.L., 2013. Performance appraisal: Person perception processes and challenges. InHow people evaluate others in organizations(pp. 161-180). Psychology Press. Bernardin, H.J. and Wiatrowski, M., 2013. Performance appraisal.Psychology and Policing,257. Bratton, J. and Gold, J., 2017.Human resource management: theory and practice. Palgrave. Cheng, S.Y., 2014. The mediating role of organizational justice on the relationship between administrative performance appraisal practices and organizational commitment.The International Journal of Human Resource Management,25(8), pp.1131-1148. Dusterhoff, C., Cunningham, J.B. and MacGregor, J.N., 2014. The effects of performance rating, leadermember exchange, perceived utility, and organizational justice on performance appraisal satisfaction: Applying a moral judgment perspective.Journal of business ethics,119(2), pp.265-273. Fletcher, C. and Williams, R., 2013.Appraisal, feedback and development: Making performance review work. Routledge. Salleh, M., Amin, A., Muda, S. and Halim, M.A.S.A., 2013. Fairness of performance appraisal and organizational commitment.Asian Social Science,9(2), p.121.